Study tips · 3 min read
Weighted Average Explained: Grades, Finals and Targets

Simple vs weighted
A simple average of 88, 92 and 79 is 86.3333333333. But if the 88 is a 30% exam and the others are 20% each, the weighting changes the answer. Weighted average = Σ(score × weight) ÷ Σ(weight).
Worked example
Current grade and score needed for 90%
- Weight still to come: 30%
- Needed on the rest: 98.00%
Step-by-step working 3 steps
- 1Weighted points earned so far
88 × 30% = 26.4 points 92 × 20% = 18.4 points 79 × 20% = 15.8 points Total = 60.6 of 70 possible
Each score is multiplied by its weight (as a percent of the final grade).
- 2Current grade on the work done
60.6 ÷ 70 × 100 = 86.571%
- 3Score needed on the remaining 30% to finish on 90%
(90 − 60.6) ÷ 30% = 98
Average this score across the remaining work.
Finding what you need on the final
Subtract the points you have from your target, then divide by the weight still to come. If the answer is above 100, the target needs extra credit.
Related tools
Convert letter grades with the GPA chart and plan semesters with the GPA calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What if weights do not add to 100%?
Divide by the total weight completed so far; the calculator does this and shows the weight still to come.
Does a missed assignment count as zero?
That depends on your syllabus; enter 0 with its weight to see the effect.
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